Changing and Unchanging strong efficient edge domination number of some standard graphs when a vertex is removed or an edge is added
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23755/rm.v45i0.1024Keywords:
Domination, edge domination, strong edge domination, efficient edge domination, strong efficient edge dominationAbstract
Let G=(V,\ E) be a simple graph. A subset S of E(G) is a strong (weak) efficient edge dominating set of G if │Ns[e] S│ = 1 for all e E(G)(│Nw[e] S│ = 1 for all e E(G)) where Ns(e) ={f / f E(G), f is adjacent to e & deg f ≥ deg e}(Nw(e) ={f / f E(G), f is adjacent to e & deg f ≤ deg e}) and Ns[e]=Ns(e){e}(Nw[e] = Nw(e){e}). The minimum cardinality of a strong efficient edge dominating set of G (weak efficient edge dominating set of G) is called a strong efficient edge domination number of G and is denoted by {\gamma\prime}_{se}(G) ({\gamma^\prime}_{we}(G)).When a vertex is removed or an edge is added to the graph, the strong efficient edge domination number may or may not be changed. In this paper the change or unchanged of the strong efficient edge domination number of some standard graphs are determined, when a vertex is removed or an edge is added.References
D.W. Bange, A. E. Barkauskas, L. H. Host, and P. J. Slater. Generalized domination and efficient domination in graphs. Discrete Math., 159:1 – 11, 1996.
D.W. Bange, A. E. Barkauskas, and P. J. Slater. Efficient dominating sets in graphs. In R. D. Ringeisen and F. S. Roberts, editors, Applications of Discrete Mathematics, pages 189 – 199. SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 1988.
Dominngos M. Cardoso, J. Orestes Cerdefra Charles Delorme, Pedro C.Silva , Efficient edge domination in regular graphs, Discrete Applied Mathematics 156 , 3060 - 3065(2008)
Teresa W. Haynes, Stephen T. Hedetniemi, Peter J. Slater (Eds), Domination in graphs: Advanced Topics, Marcel Decker, Inc., New York 1998.
Teresa W. Haynes, Stephen T. Hedetniemi, Peter J. Slater, Fundamentals of domination in graphs, Marcel Decker, Inc., New York 1998.
C. L. Lu, M-T. Ko, C. Y. Tang, Perfect edge domination and efficient edge domination in graphs, Discrete Appl.Math. 119227-250(2002)
S. L. Mitchell and S. T. Hedetniemi, edge domination in trees. Congr. Number.19489-509 (1977)
E. Sampath Kumar and L. Pushpalatha, Strong weak domination and domination balance in a graph, Discrete Math., 161:235 - 242, 1996.
C. Yen and R.C. T. Lee., The weighted perfect domination problem and its variants, Discrete Applied Mathematics, 66, p147-160, 1996.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The journal is committed to real and immediate open access for academic work. All of the journal articles are free to access immediately from the date of publication. There are no charge for readers to download articles and reviews for their own scholarly use. Benefits of open access for authors, include:
- Free access for all users worldwide
- Increased visibility and readership
- Rapid publication
- No spatial constraints
- Authors can share their research papers on their personal web-pages (i.e. ResearchGate, etc.)
Ratio Mathematica publishes open access articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) License. The Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY) allows users to copy, distribute and transmit an article, adapt the article and make commercial use of the article. The CC BY license permits commercial and non-commercial re-use of an open access article, as long as the author is properly attributed. Copyright on any research article published by Ratio Mathematica is retained by the author(s). Authors grant Ratio Mathematica a license to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its original authors, citation details and publisher are identified.
For further information visit: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/. The following logo will appear in any paper that will be published from the volume number 31/2016 onwards.